Painful sensations in the lower back - this is the usual symptomatology in today's world. Virtually every person met with her. It is noticed, that most often hurts his back in the lumbar for urban residents. And suffer from poor attribute in a greater degree of women. There is an opinion that the discomfort in the lower back occurs in people aged. Scientists from Denmark completely refutes. According to their research, unpleasant syndrome occurs in childhood or youth. With the passage of time only intensifies. Therefore, it is very important to timely respond to the first alarming signals, and proceed to treat the pathology.
Possible causes of discomfort
It is necessary to know, that not only in women back ache in the lumbar. Unpleasant symptoms exposed many people. Because the occurrence of pain affecting the conditions in which man lives, the profession and, certainly, the attitude to life.
Doctors handle numerous patient complaints, lead a list of simple reasons, due to which it hurts your back in the lumbar:
- obesity;
- weak muscles of the torso;
- high growth;
- physical inactivity;
- heavy physical labor;
- pregnancy;
- specific profession (e.g., driver);
- some sports (swimming, weight lifting, hockey);
- personality disorder (hysteria, hypochondriasis), depression;
- the work, which forces you to make frequent twists and turns of the hull and sails.
Resources, causing unpleasant painful in the lower back is sufficiently varied. Many of them absolutely do not pose a danger. However, there are and those that need to rapidly and adequate treatment.
The difficulties, provoking the emergence of pain in the lower back
The reasons that lead to the emergence of unpleasant symptoms, is calculated by the dozens. However, you need to understand: if strongly hurts your back in the lumbar, then it is a source of discomfort, most likely, hidden in the disease. Of course, that is the subject of a timely treatment. Do not forget that the first step to eliminate the discomfort - it ascertains the reasons for which the back hurts in the area of the lumbar.
Doctors unpleasant syndrome is divided into:
- Primary. To him belongs the muscular-skeletal disorders. Is it a pathology associated with degenerative-dystrophic disabilities of the vertebral column.
- Secondary. In this case, the painful discomfort caused by different pathologies.
The primary syndrome include the following diseases:
- Osteochondrosis of the. Happening defeat of the bone tissue, and cartilage. These changes are of a dystrophic nature. The broken intervertebral disc and adjacent vertebrae.
- Spondiloartrozom. It is a form of joint arthrosis. Going on the defeat of the intervertebral joints, which are responsible for mobility of the spine. Such people usually complain that most of the morning hurts your back in the lumbar.
The secondary syndrome doctors include a wide variety of causes of discomfort:
- Scoliosis, and other pathological phenomena related to growth.
- The defeat of the bones, provoked a violation of the metabolism. These include osteomalacia, osteoporosis.
- Inflammatory processes, which have the non-transferable character. Annoying syndrome can be caused by reiter's syndrome, a disease of ankylosing Spondylitis or rheumatoid arthritis.
- Tumors, localized on the vertebral (primary or caused by metastases).
- Fractures of the vertebrae. A very serious reason, inducing acute difficulties.
- Infectious diseases of various kinds, which may lead to the defeat of the vertebrae or intervertebral discs: tuberculosis, brucellosis, epidural abscess.
- The status of the stroke. In the result, there is an acute violation of the spinal circulation. This phenomenon often causes a feeling of pain in the lower back.
- Diseases of the digestive tract. For example, if the back hurts in the lumbar to the right, then it can go on for acute appendicitis atypical flow. Ugly symptomatology causing a bowel obstruction.
- Diseases of organs located in small pelvis (a disease of the kidneys, urogenital system).
Pathology in men
For the representatives of the stronger sex the very back hurts in the lumbar due to the following reasons:
- Prostatitis. The pathology is characterized by inflammatory process in the prostate gland.
- Malignant tumors. It is possible to observe in men after 50 years.
- Hyperplasia of the genital organs. In this case, there is a proliferation of cells and there is pain, extending to the area of the lower back, back, underbelly.
Female reasons
A beautiful floor can experience discomfort reasons:
- Gynecological pathology. Feelings of pain can cause fibroid, gonorrhea, adhesive disease. The source of the discomfort, they can be: ureaplasmosis, chlamydia, fibroids of the uterus, trichomoniasis.
- The menstrual cycle. The pain is caused by the accumulation of excess fluid in the tissues. In consequence, the woman is experiencing a pulling pain in the lower back and is faced with the appearance of swelling.
- Pregnancy. In the body occur characteristic changes. Therefore, many future mothers experiencing unpleasant discomfort.
Pain in the lower back, caused by pregnancy
Pregnant woman often experiences severe discomfort. Doctors explain why it hurts your back in the lumbar, is amended as follows:
- Hormonal changes. It is known that in woman's body increases the level of relaxin. This leads to a relaxation of the ligaments and joints. Due to such an impact cannot always cope with the increased on them to load.
- The increase of the fetus. As a result of this natural phenomenon for pregnant women, occurs displacement of the center of gravity. Respectively, at the spine the load increases.
Discomfort after giving birth
However, not only pregnant women experiencing the unpleasant condition. Some women complain that even after giving birth hurts my back in the lumbar. Such symptomatology may persist in due to the following reasons:
- Strong contradiction of bone tissue, stretching of the muscles. When pregnancy occurs the movement of the internal organs. Bundles, keep them, get tense. Most of the organs attaches to the vertebrae. This is the reason why after giving birth can occur back pain.
- When stretching the abdominal muscles. After birth are still in a state of tension.
- Being overweight, which a woman gained during pregnancy.
- The difference bones. This process is happening right before delivery. It allows you to protect the child from injury. The recovery period occurs differently. Therefore, very often women will notice that after giving birth back hurts in the area of the lumbar.
- Injury. During childbirth could occur in certain disorders. For example, offset the joints.
- The load on the spine. The first time after the birth, when the woman still not fully recovered, the pain and discomfort can cause dressing, feeding, carrying, bathing the newborn.
Put up with the pain no need. It is necessary to contact the doctor and find out the source of origin of the discomfort. This will in time eliminate the uncomfortable, causing pain factors and pass the necessary course of treatment.
Causes of pain on the left
The source of the discomfort, they can be all sorts of condition. Sometimes it is the result of a search for a long time in an uncomfortable position. And, in some cases, the tumor process. Therefore, if the back hurts in the lumbar to the left, the causes of pathology is not necessary to search on their own. It is necessary to contact the doctor.
The most common reasons for which arises on the left discomfort, - pathology of the spine, such as curvature, osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia.
However, often due to other pathologies of the back hurts in the lumbar to the left. Causes of discomfort may be concluded the following:
- Myositis. After physical exertion or hypothermia occurs inflammation of the muscles. The discomfort intense enough and prevents deep breathing. During the movement of the worsen.
- Diseases of the kidney. In this case, the pain is usually pulling, nagging. This may be indicative of disease, such as hydronephrosis, nephroptosis, pyelonephritis, kidney stones disease, and sometimes even a malignant education. If there is renal colic, the pain carries a sharp, strong character.
- Disorders of the digestive system. Pathology of the stomach, liver, intestines, pancreas can cause left pain. Especially when it is produced to the flow of the disease in the chronic form. If very intensely hurt your back in the lumbar to the left, and felt the tension of the muscle tissue of the abdomen, is that such symptomatology may be a signal of dangerous conditions: intestinal obstruction or peritonitis.
- Pathology of the heart. Sometimes angina or myocardial infarction may cause discomfort in the lower back. Typically, pain is felt under the left scapula, in hands. Accompany such pathology the panic and fear of death.
In addition to the above reasons, discomfort in the left lower back may be caused by pleurisy, pneumonia.
What to do?
Painful - is first and foremost a signal of danger. Exactly the body makes it clear that there is a problem in the functioning of certain organs or systems. So ignore him no need to. In addition, it is very dangerous to self-medicate. Because the reasons that cause unpleasant troubles, there is a plethora of.
If the back hurts in the lumbar, what do I do? Originally turn to the therapist. If the discomfort of wearing a crisp, sharp character, then cause "fast". In cases where the source of the painful condition of failure with either a strong bruises, it is recommended to seek medical help.
If necessary, the therapist will send the consultation to narrow specialists:
- gastroenterologist;
- a surgeon, orthopedist;
- proctologist, gynecologist;
- pulmonologist, cardiologist;
- nephrologist, urologist.
Methods of treatment
Once they have identified sources that are causing discomfort, the doctor will prescribe the appropriate treatment. If the back hurts in the lumbar than to treat a pathology, it is possible to determine only after the survey.
Methods of adequate therapy depends entirely on the source of the disease:
- Intervertebral hernia, osteochondrosis. During the acute period, the patient is recommended to respect calm. Favor will bring a special bandage, which will allow you to get rid of lower back pain. In addition, they are assigned to medical drugs: NSAIDS, analgesics, blockade. Excellent results can be achieved thanks to physiotherapy, exercise therapy. In the absence of the positive effect of the patient may be advised to operative intervention.
- Diseases of the genitourinary sphere. To combat these pathologies, such as urethritis, cystitis, inflammation of appendages, it is used the complex therapy. The patient prescribes Immunostimulants, antibiotics, antiviral drugs, vitamins, anti-inflammatories, hormones. The selection of appropriate medication depends on the flow, shape, stage of the disease and the individual characteristics of the organism of the patient.
- Pathology of the digestive system. Pain in the lower back can cause: appendicitis, pancreatitis, ulcers, enteritis, colitis. They shouldn't try to pick yourself up treatment if acute back ache in the lumbar. Than to treat this condition, can only tell the doctor. Sudden and strong pain of the head is necessary to cause "fast". If it is suspected, pancreatitis, then to alleviate the suffering of the patient it is possible to drugs "Drotaverine" or "no-spa".
- Diseases of the kidney. Often similar maladies very clearly they know about each other. Therefore, it is the most effective way to help is to call the "fast". When kidney disease useful a fruit drink made from cranberries, cranberries.
- Pathology of the heart. If the painful starts in left my shoulder, quickly covered the chest, and quickly spreads to left arm, lower back, step, then you need to immediately call "fast". These are typical symptoms of myocardial infarction. Any procrastination is very dangerous.
- After birth pain. If the discomfort is associated with the divergence of the bones, then the woman can be transferred to manual therapy. Regular massage will bring relief. And in some situations, it is able to even hurt. If a serious injury is missing, the relief will bring the physiotherapy. In addition, the young mums is assigned special gymnastics.
Conclusion
Never resort to me. The incorrect therapy can be very dangerous! After all, every disease needs an individual approach. In addition, the treatment of a certain pathology can cause infringement in another organ or system. So there is no need to experiment with your health! Contact literate professionals that will help you to remove unpleasant discomfort.